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计算机系统应用英文版:2017,26(8):195-200
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基于隐马尔可夫模型的移动终端定位算法
(中国石油大学(华东) 计算机与通信工程学院, 青岛 266580)
Positioning Algorithm of Mobile Terminal Based on Hidden Markov Models
(College of Computer and Communication Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China)
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Received:December 08, 2016    
中文摘要: 移动互联网技术的快速发展,对移动终端定位方法提出了新的要求.针对传统方法在功耗、精度、通用性方面往往不能兼顾的问题,在充分挖掘个人行为习惯的基础上,提出了一种基于隐马尔可夫模型的定位算法.该算法根据地图信息对基站覆盖区域进行路段划分,通过记录个人的行走轨迹,利用其统计规律来辅助建立GSM信号的隐马尔可夫模型,通过测量基站的信号强度序列,完成对当前位置给出较为精确的估计.实验结果表明该算法在保证低功耗的同时有效提高了定位精度.
Abstract:With the rapid development of mobile internet technology, new requirements have been set for the mobile terminal positioning method. In view of the problem that we cannot take into account of energy consumption, accuracy and versatility, we propose a Hidden Markov Model-based and personal habits-based network location algorithm. The algorithm divides the roads into sections in the area covered by the base stations according to the map, and records the personal walking trajectory, which helps build the hidden markov model of GSM signals with the statistical law. Thus, with only a station’s signal sequence, we can get an accurate estimate of the user’s current position. Experiments show that the algorithm can guarantee a good positioning accuracy with lower energy consumption.
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基金项目:青岛市黄岛科技计划项目(2014-1-45)
引用文本:
路锦博,蔡丽萍,孙宗星.基于隐马尔可夫模型的移动终端定位算法.计算机系统应用,2017,26(8):195-200
LU Jin-Bo,CAI Li-Ping,SUN Zong-Xing.Positioning Algorithm of Mobile Terminal Based on Hidden Markov Models.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2017,26(8):195-200