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Received:March 08, 2023 Revised:April 07, 2023
Received:March 08, 2023 Revised:April 07, 2023
中文摘要: 汉盲翻译是一种将中文文本自动翻译为对应的盲文数据的过程. 在嵌入式环境下, 汉盲翻译的速度较慢, 难以达到复杂环境下的实时性需求. 为此设计出专用的汉盲翻译IP核, 通过实现逆向最大匹配分词算法、汉盲转换, 最终得到准确的盲文数据. 为了验证设计的合理性, 以Cortex-M3为微处理器构建SoC, 搭载串口、LCD驱动和汉盲翻译IP核, 并使用FPGA实验平台进行功能验证和性能测试. 测试结果表明, 该SoC可准确进行汉盲翻译, 翻译速度达5 079.37 B/s.
Abstract:Chinese-braille translation refers to the process of automatically translating a Chinese text into corresponding braille data. In an embedded environment, the speed of Chinese-Braille translation is relatively slow, and it is difficult to meet the real-time requirements in complex environments. Therefore, an IP core for dedicated Chinese-braille translation is designed, which can achieve accurate braille data by implementing a reverse maximum matching segmentation algorithm and Chinese-braille conversion. In order to verify the rationality of the design, the SoC is constructed with Cortex-M3 as the microprocessor, which is equipped with serial ports, LCD drivers, and an IP core for Chinese-braille translation. Functional verification and performance testing are carried out by using FPGA experimental platform. The test results show that the SoC can accurately perform Chinese-braille translation at a speed of 5 079.37 B/s.
keywords: Cortex-M3|system on chip (SoC)|field programmable gate array (FPGA)|reverse maximum matching
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基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2021YFF0600203); 之江实验室科研攻关项目(K2022PG1BB01, 2022MG0AC04)
引用文本:
毛扬,梁宏博,邹成洋,毛方涛,吴新丽,杨文珍.基于Cortex-M3的汉盲翻译SoC设计.计算机系统应用,2023,32(10):132-139
MAO Yang,LIANG Hong-Bo,ZOU Cheng-Yang,MAO Fang-Tao,WU Xin-Li,YANG Wen-Zhen.SoC Design of Chinese-braille Translation Based on Cortex-M3.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2023,32(10):132-139
毛扬,梁宏博,邹成洋,毛方涛,吴新丽,杨文珍.基于Cortex-M3的汉盲翻译SoC设计.计算机系统应用,2023,32(10):132-139
MAO Yang,LIANG Hong-Bo,ZOU Cheng-Yang,MAO Fang-Tao,WU Xin-Li,YANG Wen-Zhen.SoC Design of Chinese-braille Translation Based on Cortex-M3.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2023,32(10):132-139