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Received:May 27, 2021 Revised:July 01, 2021
Received:May 27, 2021 Revised:July 01, 2021
中文摘要: 良好的学习动机对于明确学习目标、端正学习态度、激发学习潜能等方面都起到至关重要的作用. 现有的增强学习动机的策略或单从促进同伴间的互动来考虑, 或单从游戏化教学活动来考虑, 或将这两种措施简单相结合, 均存在局限性. 鉴于此, 本文通过综合考虑同伴互动中的竞争与合作两种模式, 并结合丰富游戏化的机制, 设计了一种新颖的游戏化同伴学习策略, 最终基于该策略开发了一个游戏化同伴学习系统. 该系统能够创建一个供学生使用的游戏化在线协作答题环境. 在该环境中, 系统首先根据学生的历史答题记录将学生划分等级, 学生从而可以根据等级收益规则自由组队并进行协作答题. 系统最后根据组队双方学生的等级和答题结果计算答题收益并更新双方学生等级. 教学实践表明本文提出的游戏化同伴学习系统能够达到增强学生学习动机的目的.
中文关键词: 教学系统 同伴学习 游戏化 教学应用 Spring Boot
Abstract:Good learning motivation plays an important role in defining learning objectives, straightening learning attitudes, and stimulating learning potentials. Existing strategies of strengthening the learning motivation of students are promoting peer interaction, introducing game-based teaching activities, or simply combining the before-mentioned two strategies, and they all have their limitations. In view of this, in this paper, a novel game based peer learning strategy is designed by comprehensively considering both the competition mode and the cooperation mode in peer interaction and employing a rich game mechanism. Then, a game based peer learning system is developed on the basis of our proposed strategy. The proposed system can create a game based online collaborative question-answering environment for students. In this environment, the system assigns students to different levels according to their historical question-answering records so that students can freely team up according to the hierarchical income rules and answer questions cooperatively. Finally, on the basis of the grade levels and question-answering results of the team members, the system calculates their question-answering incomes and updates their grade levels accordingly. Teaching practices show that the proposed game based peer learning system enhances the learning motivation of students.
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金(62067001, U1811261); 广西八桂学者专项经费; 广西自然科学基金(2019JJA170045); 广西高等教育本科教学改革工程(2020JGA116, 2017JGZ103); 广西研究生教育创新计划(JGY2021003)
引用文本:
许嘉,贾帅,吕品,于戈.游戏化同伴学习系统.计算机系统应用,2022,31(3):103-112
XU Jia,JIA Shuai,LYU Pin,YU Ge.Game Based Peer Learning System.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2022,31(3):103-112
许嘉,贾帅,吕品,于戈.游戏化同伴学习系统.计算机系统应用,2022,31(3):103-112
XU Jia,JIA Shuai,LYU Pin,YU Ge.Game Based Peer Learning System.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2022,31(3):103-112