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Received:May 30, 2020 Revised:June 23, 2020
Received:May 30, 2020 Revised:June 23, 2020
中文摘要: 针对实际操作中直角边零件下料利用率不高的问题, 导入排样矩形的概念, 将直角边零件下料问题分解为若干优化子问题, 在此基础上, 基于动态规划思想通过求解子问题构建全局最优解. 实验表明, 与传统的直角边零件板材切割相比, 使用本文算法能够使板材的利用率提高30%–50%; 与其他几种典型算法相比, 本算法板材利用率提高显著, 并且排样方案简单, 更适用于实际操作.
Abstract:For the rectilinear parts cutting problem of low sheet utilization rate in practice, the concept of layout rectangle is introduced. The rectilinear parts cutting problem is decomposed into several optimization sub-problems. On this basis, the global optimal solution is constructed by solving the sub-problems based on dynamic programming. Experiment shows that compared with the traditional method of rectilinear parts cutting, the sheet utilization rate can be increased by 30%–50%. Compared with other typical algorithms, the sheet utilization rate is significantly improved and the scheme is more practical to layout.
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金(41706198); 山东省高等学校科技计划(J17KA056)
引用文本:
郭百海,隋毅.基于排样矩形的直角边零件下料算法.计算机系统应用,2021,30(1):162-167
GUO Bai-Hai,SUI Yi.Rectilinear Parts Cutting Algorithm Based on Layout Rectangle.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2021,30(1):162-167
郭百海,隋毅.基于排样矩形的直角边零件下料算法.计算机系统应用,2021,30(1):162-167
GUO Bai-Hai,SUI Yi.Rectilinear Parts Cutting Algorithm Based on Layout Rectangle.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2021,30(1):162-167