本文已被:浏览 1188次 下载 2283次
Received:January 22, 2020 Revised:February 27, 2020
Received:January 22, 2020 Revised:February 27, 2020
中文摘要: 为在模型训练期间保留更多信息, 用预训练词向量和微调词向量对双向长短期记忆网络(Bi-LSTM)神经模型进行扩展, 并结合协同训练方法来应对医疗文本标注数据缺乏的情况, 构建出改进模型CTD-BLSTM (Co-Training Double word embedding conditioned Bi-LSTM)用于医疗领域的中文命名实体识别. 实验表明, 与原始BLSTM与BLSTM-CRF相比, CTD-BLSTM模型在语料缺失的情况下具有更高的准确率和召回率, 能够更好地支持医疗领域知识图谱的构建以及知识问答系统的开发.
Abstract:In order to retain more characteristic information in the training process, this study uses pre-training word vector and fine-tuning word vector to extend Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory network (Bi-LSTM), and combines the co-training semi-supervision method to deal with the feature of sparse annotated text in the medical field. An improved model of Co-Training Double word embedding conditioned Bi-LSTM (CTD-BLSTM) is further proposed for Chinese named entity recognition. Experiments show that compared with the original BLSTM and BLSTM-CRF, the CTD-BLSTM model has higher accuracy and recall rate in the absence of corpora, the proposed method can better support the construction of medical knowledge graph and the development of knowledge answering system.
keywords: Bi-LSTM co-training Chinese named entity recognition question answering system medical field
文章编号: 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(71501172); 浙江省自然科学基金(LY15G010010)
引用文本:
祝锡永,吴炀,刘崇.基于CTD-BLSTM的医疗领域中文命名实体识别模型.计算机系统应用,2020,29(8):173-178
ZHU Xi-Yong,WU Yang,LIU Chong.Chinese Named Entity Recognition in Medical Field Using CTD-BLSTM Model.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2020,29(8):173-178
祝锡永,吴炀,刘崇.基于CTD-BLSTM的医疗领域中文命名实体识别模型.计算机系统应用,2020,29(8):173-178
ZHU Xi-Yong,WU Yang,LIU Chong.Chinese Named Entity Recognition in Medical Field Using CTD-BLSTM Model.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2020,29(8):173-178