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Received:May 31, 2019 Revised:June 28, 2019
Received:May 31, 2019 Revised:June 28, 2019
中文摘要: 分析药用植物学实训的难点以及局限性,调查研究中医药院校师生及中医药爱好者对实训的建议,结合虚拟现实技术,使用Unity3D模拟再现真实的药用植物实训场景.实现跨时空学习中药的性味归经、功效主治、配伍禁忌等,认识中药的植物学特征,了解道地药材的生长环境,辨别道地药材及鉴别其特征,采摘中药全株或入药部位.为增强学习的趣味性,加入四季变化,昼夜交替及不同天气等元素,优化环境.另外不同环境可发布任务,以游戏的形式完成任务获得奖励.将虚拟现实应用到实际教学培训中,提高学习效率,增加专业知识,培养自救能力,有效锻炼使用者的安全意识,减少安全事故的发生.
中文关键词: 虚拟现实|药用植物学|仿真教学|趣味性|安全意识
Abstract:This work analyzes the difficulties and limitations of medical plant training, investigates and studies the suggestions of the teachers and students of traditional Chinese medicine colleges and universities and Chinese medicine lovers on the practical training, combining with virtual reality technology, using Unity3D simulation to reproduce the real medical plant training scene, to realize the intertemporal and temporal learning of the function and taste of traditional Chinese medicine, to understand the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine, to understand the growth environment of medicinal materials, to distinguish the characteristics of medicinal materials and to identify their characteristics, and to collect the whole strains of traditional Chinese medicine or the sites of medicine. In order to enhance the interest of learning, four-season variation, diurnal alternation, and different weather are added to optimize the environment. In addition, different environments can publish tasks and complete tasks in the form of games for reward. Applying virtual reality to practical teaching training can improve learning efficiency, increase professional knowledge, cultivate self-rescue ability, effectively exercise the safety consciousness of users, and reduce the occurrence of safety accidents.
keywords: virtual reality|medicinal botany|simulation teaching|interest in taste|safety consciousness
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基金项目:山东省重点研发项目(2018GSF118105);山东省研究生导师指导能力提升项目(SDYY17119);山东省研究生教育优质课程建设项目(SDYKC17065)
引用文本:
胡芳睿,赵梦,邱鹏,魏德健,刘静,魏国辉,曹慧.基于Unity3D的药用植物学实训虚拟仿真系统.计算机系统应用,2020,29(1):266-270
HU Fang-Rui,ZHAO Meng,QIU Peng,WEI De-Jian,LIU Jing,WEI Guo-Hui,CAO Hui.Medicinal Botany Training Virtual Simulation System Based on Unity3D.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2020,29(1):266-270
胡芳睿,赵梦,邱鹏,魏德健,刘静,魏国辉,曹慧.基于Unity3D的药用植物学实训虚拟仿真系统.计算机系统应用,2020,29(1):266-270
HU Fang-Rui,ZHAO Meng,QIU Peng,WEI De-Jian,LIU Jing,WEI Guo-Hui,CAO Hui.Medicinal Botany Training Virtual Simulation System Based on Unity3D.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2020,29(1):266-270