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Received:August 31, 2017 Revised:September 26, 2017
Received:August 31, 2017 Revised:September 26, 2017
中文摘要: 为了更合理地调度出租车资源,提出基于机器学习的智能出租车预测系统.首先,对波尔图出租车GPS数据集进行分割处理,并抽取其中的一部分作为研究对象;接着利用回声状态网络算法预测旅行目的地;最后利用随机森林算法在相同情况下预测出租车抵达时间.实验表明本系统能根据当前的波尔图出租车GPS数据集预测出实际出租车某段旅程的目的地和旅程所需要的时间,以达到减少出租车资源浪费的目的.
Abstract:To bring more reasonable scheduling of taxi resources, this study proposes an intelligent taxi forecasting system based on machine learning. Firstly, the GPS data set of Porto taxi is preprocessed, and a part of the training sets are taken as the research object. Then the echo state network algorithm is used to predict the travel destination of the taxi under the premise of predicting the travel destination. Finally, the taxi arrival time is predicted by using random forest algorithm in the same circumstances. Experiments show that the system can predict the actual taxi destination of the part of the journey and the time required for the journey, thus achieved the purpose of reducing the waste of taxi resources based on the current Porto taxi GPS data set.
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基金项目:福建省自然科学基金(2017J01739);福建师范大学教学改革研究项目(I201602015)
引用文本:
叶锋,欧阳智超,陈威彪,周伊琴,周晓玲.基于机器学习的智能出租车预测系统.计算机系统应用,2018,27(9):61-67
YE Feng,OUYANG Zhi-Chao,CHEN Wei-Biao,ZHOU Yi-Qin,ZHOU Xiao-Ling.Intelligent Taxi Forecasting System Based on Machine Learning.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2018,27(9):61-67
叶锋,欧阳智超,陈威彪,周伊琴,周晓玲.基于机器学习的智能出租车预测系统.计算机系统应用,2018,27(9):61-67
YE Feng,OUYANG Zhi-Chao,CHEN Wei-Biao,ZHOU Yi-Qin,ZHOU Xiao-Ling.Intelligent Taxi Forecasting System Based on Machine Learning.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2018,27(9):61-67