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Received:September 23, 2015 Revised:December 02, 2015
Received:September 23, 2015 Revised:December 02, 2015
中文摘要: 文化计算是把计算及相关技术应用到文化领域,探索其中的发展规律、揭示其中的内在联系或对其进行可视分析与展示.因此,文化计算对于文化的本质挖掘和传承发扬都具有重大意义.论文对文化计算做了简单概述.首先,从文化基因的内涵解析入手,以文化组学为理论,对文化计算的演化脉络和其发展历程进行总结;介绍了一些有相似思想的文章进行文化计算理论的延展,并对文化计算的方法进行比较.其后重点阐述了文化计算的研究内容,包括作为信息基本模式的文化基因、核心研究对象文化量化以及可视分析的大数据应用方法,分析各研究内容是如何对文化进行量化计算、科学分析的.最后应用案例介绍了文化计算的应用,并对文化计算进行了总结与展望.
Abstract:Cultural Computing is the application of computation and related techniques to the field of culture, to explore its rules of development, to point out the internal connections, or to make a visual analysis and display. Therefor, it plays an important role in the data mining, protection, inheritance and development of culture. This paper makes a simple introduction to Cultural Computing. Firstly, starting from the connotation of cultural gene and using culturomics as the theory, it summarizes the development history and the evolution, introduces some articles that use similar ideas to expand the theory of Cultural Computing, and simply compares some different methods of Cultural Computing. Then, presents the main research contents, including cultural gene which plays as essential information mode, cultural quantification and visualization analysi of big data application methods, which tells how they can get a quantified and scientific research on culture. Finally, the paper uses examples to introduce Cultural Computing more clearly, and has a outlook on it.
keywords: cultural computing cultural gene culturomics cultural quantification visualization analysis
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61163044);国家社科基金重点项目(12AZD118-2,12AZD120-2);北京市科委项目(Z141100001914035)
引用文本:
赵海英,贾耕云,潘志庚.文化计算方法与应用综述.计算机系统应用,2016,25(6):1-8
ZHAO Hai-Ying,JIA Geng-Yun,PAN Zhi-Geng.Review on the Methods and Applications in Cultural Computing.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2016,25(6):1-8
赵海英,贾耕云,潘志庚.文化计算方法与应用综述.计算机系统应用,2016,25(6):1-8
ZHAO Hai-Ying,JIA Geng-Yun,PAN Zhi-Geng.Review on the Methods and Applications in Cultural Computing.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2016,25(6):1-8