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DOI:
计算机系统应用英文版:2014,23(6):236-240
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决策树在计算机等级考试中的应用
(南京理工大学泰州科技学院 计算机科学与技术系, 泰州 225300)
Application of the Decision Tree in the Computer Rank Examination
(Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Taizhou 225300, China)
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Received:October 26, 2013    Revised:November 18, 2013
中文摘要: 江苏省计算机等级考试是由江苏省教育厅推行的一项考试制度,该考试越来越受到高校和学生们的重视. 首先基于历届学生的考试真实数据,应用信息熵和ID3算法构造决策树. 然后,提取分类规则,并通过计算规则的准确率与覆盖率对规则进行约简,从而挖掘出有价值的规则。最后利用该分类规则,预测学生能否通过等级考试。通过对历史数据进行仿真实验,表明决策树预测准确率高,能挖掘出影响学生通过等级考试的关键因素,对计算机等级考试课程教学有一定的指导作用.
Abstract:Jiangsu Computer Rank Examination is a examination mechanism formed by Education Department, which gains the attention of universities and students. First, based on data collected from previous students' exeamination, this paper uses Information Gain and ID3 algorithm to construct a decision tree. Then, this paper extracts the classification rules from the decision tree, and discovers these rules of the accuracy and coverage. Finally, this paper predicts the ability of students to pass the exam by these rules. Experiments indicate that the decision tree has accurate prediction, which can dig out the key factors affecting students to pass the grade examination and plays a crucial role in the course teaching.
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丁勇,武玉艳.决策树在计算机等级考试中的应用.计算机系统应用,2014,23(6):236-240
DING Yong,WU Yu-Yan.Application of the Decision Tree in the Computer Rank Examination.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2014,23(6):236-240