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DOI:
计算机系统应用英文版:2014,23(5):31-36
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遥感图像拼接系统
(浙江工业大学 计算机科学与技术学院, 杭州 310023)
Remote Sensing Image Mosaicking System
(College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China)
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Received:September 16, 2013    Revised:November 18, 2013
中文摘要: 提出和实现了一种图像配准方法,利用OpenCV库开发了一个低空遥感图像拼接系统. 将SIFT作为图像拼接特征向量,实现了图像局部尺度空间中极值点的计算和SIFT特征点的提取. 使用特征向量的欧氏距离实现特征点的粗匹配,结合随机抽样一致RANSAC算法对匹配点进行优化,并精确估算出投影变换矩阵,实现两幅图像的拼接. 最后实现对重合区域的图像融合. 实验结果表明本文方法较好的解决了遥感图像中常出现的图像的平移、缩放、旋转等变换下的配准问题,达到较好的拼接效果.
Abstract:An image registration method is proposed. A low altitude remote sensing image mosaicking system is development by using OpenCV library. We use the scale invariant feature transform (SIFT) points as the feature vector for image mosaicking. Local extreme points in scale space of the image are calculated. The SIFT feature points are extracted. The feature points' rough matching is performed based on the vectors Euclidean distance. We use random sample consensus (RANSAC) algorithm to optimize feature points matching. The image transform matrix is accurately estimated. Image fusion of overlap region is realized. The experimental results show that this method can solve the image registration problems which often occur in remote sensing images such as translation, scaling and rotation transform. Good mosaic results are achieved using the proposed method.
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基金项目:国家大学生创新创业训练项目(201210337022);国家自然科学基金(61075118)
引用文本:
詹斌,李华格,蒋迪星,秦绪佳.遥感图像拼接系统.计算机系统应用,2014,23(5):31-36
ZHAN Bin,LI Hua-Ge,JIANG Di-Xing,QIN Xu-Jia.Remote Sensing Image Mosaicking System.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2014,23(5):31-36