辅助实现机器人驾驶车辆的研究与仿真
作者:
基金项目:

中科院合肥物质科学研究院"十二五"重点培育方向课题


Research and Simulation of Assist Robot Driving Vehicle
Author:
  • 摘要
  • | |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献 [12]
  • |
  • 相似文献 [20]
  • | | |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    针对机器人驾驶汽车在未知复杂环境下行驶的问题, 提出一种基于图像的辅助实现机器人驾驶车辆的方法. 根据机器人驾驶过程中所拍摄的路面图像, 在图像中取一点作为车辆行驶的目标位置点; 根据此点的位置, 计算出车辆行驶时的转弯半径; 对方向盘转角与转弯半径之间的关系进行曲线拟合, 计算得出方向盘的转角; 根据转角信息在图像上画出可供参考的车辆可行驶辅助线. 本文算法利用matlab进行了仿真研究, 实验结果表明, 采用这种方法获取辅助线能够较为准确的作为车辆行驶的参考, 为辅助机器人驾驶车辆行驶带来了很大的便利.

    Abstract:

    In this paper we present a kind of auxiliary line access method based on image approach to help humanoid robots driving a car in a complicated unknown environments. According to road image taken during driving robot , a point was picked as the next point of the robot driving. According to the location of this point, calculate turning radius. On the steering wheel angle and the turning radius curve fitting, steering wheel angle calculated; According to the Angle of information and draw the vehicle auxiliary line on the image. This algorithm simulated on matlab environment, experimental results show that this method can obtain more accurate auxiliary lines as a reference when the vehicle driving, and bring great convenience to assist the robot successfully driving the vehicle.

    参考文献
    1 柳玉龙.煤矿搜救机器人的研究现状及关键技术分析.矿山机械,2013,41(3):7-12.
    2 Yoshida T, Nagatani K, Tadokoro S, et al. Improvements to the rescue robot quince toward future indoor surveillance missions in the fukushima daiichi nuclear power plant. Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics, 2014, 92: 19-32.
    3 薛金林,张为公,龚宗洋.汽车驾驶机器人关键技术与发展.机器人技术与应用,2007,3:36-40.
    4 Chen G, Zhang W, Zhang X. Speed tracking control of a vehicle robot driver system using multiple sliding surface control schemes. International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2013, 10.
    5 Chen G, Zhang W, Zhang X. Fuzzy neural control for unmanned robot applied to automotive test. Industrial Robot: An International Journal, 2013, 40(5): 450-461.
    6 Nonami K, Kartidjo M, Yoon KJ, et al. Autonomous Control Systems and Vehicles: Intelligent Unmanned Systems. Springer, 2013.
    7 Minh VT. Trajectory generation for autonomous vehicles. Mechatronics, 2013: 615-626.
    8 Minh VT. Vehicle steering dynamic calculation and simulation. Proc. of 23rd Symp DAAAM International. Vienna. 2012. 237-242.
    9 Niccolini M, Pollini L, Innocenti M. Cooperative control for multiple autonomous vehicles using descriptor functions. Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks, 2014, 3(1): 26-43.
    10 Wang JH, Yu L, Zhang G, Chen WH, et al. An adaptive trajectory tracking control of wheeled mobile robots. IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications. Beijing, China. 2011. 1156-1160.
    11 Martinet P, Laugier C, Nunes U. Special issue on perception and navigation for autonomous vehicles. IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine, 2014, 21(1): 26-27.
    12 杨妮娜.基于视觉的泊车辅助系统的研究[硕士学位论文].合肥:中国科学技术大学,2011.
    引证文献
    网友评论
    网友评论
    分享到微博
    发 布
引用本文

杨琼琼,孔斌,朱勇军.辅助实现机器人驾驶车辆的研究与仿真.计算机系统应用,2014,23(12):154-159

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:1296
  • 下载次数: 2384
  • HTML阅读次数: 0
  • 引用次数: 0
历史
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-02
  • 最后修改日期:2014-05-12
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-12-15
文章二维码
您是第11246348位访问者
版权所有:中国科学院软件研究所 京ICP备05046678号-3
地址:北京海淀区中关村南四街4号 中科院软件园区 7号楼305房间,邮政编码:100190
电话:010-62661041 传真: Email:csa (a) iscas.ac.cn
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司

京公网安备 11040202500063号