At present, the BWDSP104X compiler deals with the conditional branching in the program by using the traditional predicate optimization method, and each instruction is associated with a predicate. Only when the predicate is true, can the instruction be executed. But its existence is limited when the conditional predicates do not eliminate jump branches, and there may be control dependencies between multiple conditional predicates, which is detrimental to instruction parallelism and instruction flow. Therefore, in the framework of the existing compiler, this paper proposes a multi-condition predicate compiler optimization method based on BWDSP104X architecture in view of the shortcomings of traditional predicate optimization method. The experimental results show that the optimization algorithm can achieve an average speed of 5.62 on the BWDSP104X compiler compared with the traditional predicate optimization method.