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计算机系统应用英文版:2022,31(12):59-68
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基于国家通用盲文标调规则的汉盲转换系统
(1.浙江理工大学 信息学院, 杭州 310018;2.浙江理工大学 机械与自动控制学院, 杭州 310018;3.之江实验室 类人感知研究中心, 杭州 311121)
Chinese-braille Conversion System Based on National General Braille Tone Rules
(1.School of Information Science and Technology, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China;2.Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China;3.Humanoid Perception Research Center, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou 311121, China)
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Received:April 25, 2022    Revised:May 22, 2022
中文摘要: 信息时代推进盲文数字化, 关乎我国广大盲人文化素质的提高和生活水平的改善. 本文实现了一种基于国家通用盲文标调规则的汉盲转换系统, 能够快速生成海量符合国家通用盲文方案的数字化资源, 满足视障人士无障碍获取信息的需求. 此系统按通用盲文规则处理汉语文本, 将其转换为符合标调规则、简写规则的盲文结果. 测试结果表明, 此系统可以准确处理标调规则、简写规则, 可得到准确的符合国家通用盲文方案的盲文数字化结果. 声调省写覆盖率、韵母简写覆盖率和篇幅增加量均与国家通用盲文方案的理论值相当, 能够快速处理长篇语料文件, 程序执行效率高, 具有实用价值, 可以用于推广国家通用盲文, 促进我国盲文数字化无障碍建设.
Abstract:The promotion of digital braille in the information age can help to improve the cultural quality and living standards of blind people in China. This study implements a Chinese-braille conversion system based on the national general braille (NGB) tone rules, which can quickly generate a large number of digital resources in line with the NGB rules and make visually impaired people obtain information without barriers. This system processes Chinese text according to the NGB tone rules and converts it into braille that conforms to tone rules and abbreviation rules. The test results show that the system can accurately process the tone rules and abbreviation rules and obtain accurate digital braille that is in line with the NGB tone rules. In addition, the coverage rate of tonal and final abbreviations and the increase in length are all comparable to the theoretical values of the NGB tone rules. The system can quickly process long-form corpus files and execute programs efficiently. Furthermore, it has practical value and can be used to promote the NGB and promote the barrier-free construction of digital braille in China.
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基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2021YFF0600203); 浙江省自然科学基金(LY20F020019, LQ19F020012); 浙江省基础公益研究计划(LGF19E050005); 之江实验室科研项目(2022MG0AC04, 2021MC0PI01)
引用文本:
胡庆玲,林栋,陈楷闻,吴新丽,梁宏博,杨文珍.基于国家通用盲文标调规则的汉盲转换系统.计算机系统应用,2022,31(12):59-68
HU Qing-Ling,LIN Dong,CHEN Kai-Wen,WU Xin-Li,LIANG Hong-Bo,YANG Wen-Zhen.Chinese-braille Conversion System Based on National General Braille Tone Rules.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2022,31(12):59-68