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计算机系统应用英文版:2019,28(4):119-124
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基于低轨卫星和窄带物联网的智能冷链运输终端系统
(1.深圳中集智能科技有限公司, 深圳 518067;2.长安大学, 西安 710064;3.东莞中集智能科技有限公司, 东莞 523808;4.中国国际海运集装箱集团(股份)有限公司, 深圳 518067)
Intelligent Cold Chain Transportation Terminal System Based on LEO Satellite and Narrow-Band Internet of Things
(1.Shenzhen CIMC Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd., Shenzhen 518067, China;2.Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064, China;3.Dongguan CIMC Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd., Dongguan 523808, China;4.China International Marine Containers (Group) Ltd., Shenzhen 518067, China)
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Received:October 09, 2018    Revised:October 30, 2018
中文摘要: 针对目前全球范围冷链运输智能系统功耗高、全球覆盖能力差、效率低等问题,以智能冷藏集装箱为研究对象,介绍了一种基于低轨卫星和窄带物联网(NB-IoT)通信技术的智能冷链运输终端系统,并给出了该智能终端系统的系统方案、硬件设计、软件设计、低功耗设计及测试结果.运输终端系统以STM32作为主控制器,集成了温湿度和位置信息等传感器,兼容低轨卫星和NB-IoT两种通信方式,可以实现全球范围内装有该智能终端的冷藏集装箱位置、状态和安全等信息监测控制.通过实际运行表明,该方案可靠,数据传输稳定,具有一定的推广和应用价值.
中文关键词: 低轨卫星  NB-IoT  冷链运输  运输终端  低功耗
Abstract:Aiming at the problems of high power consumption, poor global coverage and low efficiency of intelligent cold chain transportation system in the whole world, taking intelligent refrigerated container as the research object, this paper introduces an intelligent cold chain transportation terminal system based on LEO satellite and NB-IoT communication technology, and gives the system design, hardware design, software design, low power consumption design and test results of the intelligent cold chain transportation terminal system. The transport terminal system uses STM32 as the main controller and integrates temperature, humidity and location information sensors. It is compatible with LEO satellite and NB-IoT communication modes. The system can globally monitor the position, status and safety of refrigerated containers equipped with the intelligent terminal. Practical operation shows that the scheme is reliable and has certain popularization and application value.
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基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2017YFB0503702);深圳市技术攻关项目(JSGG20170414114406355);东莞市引进创新科研团队计划(201636000200039);深圳星基装备物联技术工程实验室(深发改【2016】724号)
引用文本:
聂健波,吕洁印,周受钦,黄瑞雪.基于低轨卫星和窄带物联网的智能冷链运输终端系统.计算机系统应用,2019,28(4):119-124
NIE Jian-Bo,LYU Jie-Yin,ZHOU Shou-Qin,HUANG Rui-Xue.Intelligent Cold Chain Transportation Terminal System Based on LEO Satellite and Narrow-Band Internet of Things.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2019,28(4):119-124