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计算机系统应用英文版:2019,28(4):205-211
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环境评估大数据管理平台初探及技术综述
(1.北京恒辉信达技术有限公司, 北京 100045;2.北京市环保局, 北京 100048)
Proposal and Technology Research of Big Data Management Platform for Environmental Evaluation
(1.H2 Technology Co. Ltd., Beijing 100045, China;2.Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Beijing 100048, China)
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Received:June 20, 2018    Revised:June 22, 2018
中文摘要: 随着软硬件成本的下降和相关技术的日趋成熟,传统的数据分析和管理方式已不能适应业务发展需求.由于环境保护监测和评估数据符合大数据的特征,因此利用大数据技术构建新的环境评估管理平台已成为可能.本文在通过对环境评估大数据管理平台三层架构以及物理实现方案的阐述,结合弹性扩展、流处理、数据湖、大规模并行处理、机器学习等技术的研究,尝试解决环境评估数据的高速、深入、智能处理问题,从而为业务管理提供更高效率的数据支撑.
中文关键词: 环境评估  大数据  管理平台
Abstract:As the cost decrease of hardware and software with proven technologies, the traditional way to analyze and manage data has obvious shortages to meet the needs of business development. Because the monitoring and evaluation data of environmental protection matches the characteristics of big data, it is possible to build a new data management platform using big data technology. In this study, we design the three-layer architecture and physical implementation proposal of big data management platform for environmental evaluation, with the research of elastic expansion, stream processing, data lake, massive parallel processing, machine learning, and other technologies. We try to resolve the data processing issues of high speed, deep insight, and intelligence so that to provide high efficient support to business management.
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张达刚,陈海宁,陈华,张光怡.环境评估大数据管理平台初探及技术综述.计算机系统应用,2019,28(4):205-211
ZHANG Da-Gang,CHEN Hai-Ning,CHEN Hua,ZHANG Guang-Yi.Proposal and Technology Research of Big Data Management Platform for Environmental Evaluation.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2019,28(4):205-211