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计算机系统应用英文版:2017,26(3):225-229
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基于ARM+FPGA的嵌入式安全PLC设计
(1.中国科学院沈阳计算技术研究所, 沈阳 110168;2.中国科学院大学, 北京 100049)
Design of Embedded Security PLC Based on ARM+FPGA
(1.Shenyang Institute of Computer Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110168, China;2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)
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Received:July 01, 2016    Revised:August 08, 2016
中文摘要: 传统的PLC系统由于自身系统结构和处理器性能等问题,在执行工业控制的过程中往往在执行了一定时间后系统就会发生惯性停机,影响工业生产.提出了基于ARM+FPGA高性能双处理器的嵌入式安全PLC结构模型,可以大幅降低系统失效的概率,提高工业控制可靠性.本系统分为硬件结构和软件系统两大部分.硬件部分采用了1oo2D双通道异构冗余安全体系结构,两条通道配备有安全电路,两个处理器之间设计有安全诊断电路,通过交叉检测判断系统运行是否正常.软件部分主要包括编译系统和执行系统,编译系统将编写的PLC程序转换成机器可执行的代码也叫做目标代码,再由执行系统进行目标代码的执行.
中文关键词: ARM  FPGA  冗余结构  1oo2D  安全PLC
Abstract:The traditional PLC system, due to the problems of its system structure and processor performance, in the process of the implementation in industrial control, often occurs the inertial downtime after a certain execution time, which influences the industrial production. The paper proposes the embedded security PLC structure model, which is based on ARM+FPGA dual processor with high performance, which can greatly reduce the probability of system failure, and improve the reliability of industrial control. This system is divided into hardware structure and software system of two parts. The hardware part adopts the double channel, which is equipped with a safety circuit, heterogeneous redundancy security architecture based on 1oo2d, and safety diagnosis circuit is designed between the two processors, determines whether a system running normally by cross detection. The software part mainly includes the build system and executive system, the build system writes PLC program into executable machine code which is called the target code, and then the execution system executes the target code.
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基金项目:国家科技重大专项(2014ZX04009031)
引用文本:
李明时,马跃,尹震宇.基于ARM+FPGA的嵌入式安全PLC设计.计算机系统应用,2017,26(3):225-229
LI Ming-Shi,MA Yue,YIN Zhen-Yu.Design of Embedded Security PLC Based on ARM+FPGA.COMPUTER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS,2017,26(3):225-229